1972 Dodge
Challenger
Drivetrain Specifications:
Braking systems:
|
|
The Standard base model Challengers came with
10 X 2.5 inch drum brakes in the front and rear. |
|
|
Optional front vented disc brakes measured 10.75
inches with single piston, floating, pin type callipers, and
they were known to warp under heavy braking. When equipped with
the front discs, 10 X 2.5 inch rear drums were standard. |
|
|
Slant
Six Options:
225 cubic inch, 1 barrel carb, making 110
bhp |
Small Block V8 Options:
318 cubic inch, 2 barrel carb, making 150
bhp 340 cubic inch, 4 barrel carb, making 240
bhp
|
|
|
Transmission Options:
|
|
All models were equipped with standard A-230
3 speed manual, with the option of the the A-833 4 speed manual
or A-727 automatic transmission |
Differential Options:
|
|
All models came standard with a 8.75 inch housing
with 3.23 :1 and 3.55:1 ratios, were the only ratios offered,
and an option of "SureGrip" limited slip was available. |
Option Packages:
Light Group (A01), included Ashtray lamp, trunk lamp, glove
box lamp, map/courtesy lamp, ignition switch lamp w/time delay,
time delay instrument panel floodlight, fender mounted turn signals
except the R/T or 340 models, headlight-on reminder buzzer.
Basic Group (A04), included AM radio (upgrades could be ordered
at differential price), power steering, left remote mirror, upgrades
could be ordered at differential price, variable speed wipers and
electric washers.
Performance Axle Package (A36), available on cars with 4bbl
or multiple carburettors. Included 3.55:1 axle gears with Sure Grip
in a 8.75 inch axle, heavy duty cooling and heavy duty suspension.
Floor Console (C16), two different center consoles were used
on manual and automatic cars although they were very similar, and
the automatic shift handle was changed to the "T" shaped shifter
over the 1970 round shifter.
Rear Window Defroster (H31), 2dr hardtop models only. Included
an electric heater and blower motor mounted under the rear shelf
panel and blew up onto the rear window through a duct and vent.
Air Conditioning (H51), Belt driven R12 freon system, not
available on 340 six pack, 440 six pack, or Hemi models.
Body Sill Mouldings (M25), wide sill mouldings.
|
1972 Dodge Challenger
|
Exterior Specifications
Headlights:
Dual, recessed
Taillights:
Four lenses, paired at opposite sides, with the backup indicators
mounted within the center of the inside taillights lenses.
Hoods offered:
Standard flat hood with low rising
center molded peak.
Power Bulge Hood. Contained a raised
center section which ran almost the width of the hood towards the
rear, containing 2 air vents, with the engine designation on each
outer side of the bulge, and a chrome Dodge logo along the front
of the bulge, now with the option of the large R/T log on the front.
Gas Caps:
Body color, flush mounted
filler cap.
|
Exterior Mirrors:
Standard manually controlled chrome mirror.
Optional chrome
or body colored remote controlled "racing mirror".
Passenger side chrome or body colored manually controlled
"racing mirror".
Exterior Striping Offered:
Rallye
cars had "borken" effect stripes leading out of the non-functional
fender vents, running down the doors.
Roofline Options:
Vinyl roof was offered on all hardtops
Challengers. The offered vinyl roof colors were black, white, or
green.
A power sunroof (option code M51)
was available in conjunction with the vinyl roof, and worked both
by a switch or by hand.
"Cooling Ducts":
The rear cooling ducts were removed, but non-functional front
fender vent scoops were added.
|
|
Light Gunmetal Metallic (A4)
Blue Sky (B1)
Basin Street Blue (B3)
Bright Blue Metallic (B5)
Bright Red (E5)
Med. Green Metallic (F3)
|
Dark Green Metallic (F7)
Tan (T6)
Dark Tan Metallic (T8)
Hemi-Orange (V2)
White (W1)
|
Black (X9)
Top Banana (Y1)
Gold (Y4)
Gold Metallic (Y8)
Dark Gold Metallic (Y9) |
|
|
| Wheel
Options: |
Tire
Options: |
|
Standard steel wheels came one of two ways, painted
to match the body color until March of 1971 at
which point they were all painted black, with
a small "dog dish hubcap" which only covered the
lug area; or they came painted black with a full
rim cover. The full rim cover came in three styles,
a simulated wire wheel (W15), deep dish (W13),
or deluxe (W11). On Challengers equipped with
a slant six or 318, the stock rim size was 14x5
inch.
The Chrome Road wheel (option code W23)
was one optional wheel, and came in 14x5.5 inch.
This was also known as the Magnum 500 wheel.
The slotted Rallye Wheel (option code W21),
which has become one of the most popular "Stock
wheels for restroration projects, and they came
as 14 X 5.5. They came with a plated center cap,
larger than before, and no beauty ring. |
For slant six models 7.35x14 Firestone were optional,
unless it was equipped with disc brakes, at which
point E78x14 Goodyears were standard. F70x14 Goodyears
were an option, but only with with heavy duty
suspension.
318ci models came standard with F78x14
Goodyears, whether disc brakes were chosen or
not. F70x14 Goodyears were an option, but only
with with heavy duty suspension.
340 models came standard with F70x14 Goodyear
Polyglas GTs, whether disc brakes were chosen
or not, with optional E60x15 Goodyear Polyglas
GTs. |
|
|
|
Interior Specifications:
Dashboard Area:
|
|
Unlike the 1970 Challenger, the nameplate was
now a stick on piece as opposed to being embossed on the dash.
|
|
|
The dash held one center mounted speaker with
the AM-mono radio, and if the stereo radio was chosen, it had
the center mounted speaker, as well as one mounted in each end
of the dashboard. |
|
|
The dashpad was color coded to match the interior
trim color. |
|
|
Manual transmission cars had a reverse warning
light fitted on the dash between the ashtray and glove box.
|
Gauge Cluster:
|
|
The standard cluster had a large 120mph speedometer
wth four smaller gauges to the right, with those gauges being
fuel, engine temp, alternator and, the clock. |
|
|
An optional 'Rallye' instrument cluster contained
four large equal sized pods. From left to right, they were a
150 mph speedometer, 8,000 rpm tachometer, clock and one pod
containing four gauges, being oil pressure, alternator, engine
temperature and fuel. |
|
| Steering
Wheel: |
Door
Panels: |
Seats: |
|
|
The standard steering wheel was the same on all
models, and there was no optional wheel offered.
The standard wheel was a brushed silver two spoke
wheel, with a black grip and center horn button.
|
The standard door panel was one piece molded plastic,
in the interior trim color.
The option door panel came with the power
window option, and included a strip of matching
carpet along the bottom and a reflector on the lower
end of the door. |
Standard seating consisted of a front and rear bench
seat.
High back bucket seats in the front were
optional on all models, and standard in the R/Ts.
The seats all came standard in vinyl, leather
or cloth inserts could no longer be ordered. |
|
|
This page details
nearly all of the specifications and various options offered for
the 1972 Dodge Challenger, if you see something that we have excluded,
feel free to let us know!
|
The 1972 Challenger
offered four models
|
|
Two door
hardtop |
|
|
Rallye
two door hardtop |
|
Body Dimensions:
| Length: |
191.5 inches |
| Width: |
76.5 inches |
| Height: |
51 inches |
| Weight (Dry Weight, Varies
by model and engine chosen): |
|
|
Two door hardtop, I6 = 2970 |
|
|
Two door hardtop, V8 = 3020 |
|
|
|
|
Drivetrain Specifications:
Braking systems:
|
|
The Standard base model Challengers came with
10 X 2.5 inch drum brakes in the front and rear. |
|
|
The R/T models came standard with 11 X 3 front
drums and 11 X 2.5 rear drums. |
|
|
Optional front vented disc brakes measured 10.75
inches with single piston, floating, pin type callipers, and
they were known to warp under heavy braking. When equipped with
the front discs, 10 X 2.5 inch rear drums were standard. |
|
|
Slant
Six Options:
198 cubic inch, 1 barrel carb, making 125
bhp - offered on the Deputy only.
225 cubic inch, 1 barrel carb, making 145
bhp |
Small Block V8 Options:
318 cubic inch, 2 barrel carb, making 230
bhp
340 cubic inch, 4 barrel carb, making 275
bhp
|
Big Block V8 Options:
383 cubic inch, 2 barrel carb, making 275
bhp
383 cubic inch, 4 barrel carb, making 300
bhp - Challenger R/T only
440 cubic inch, 3x2 barrel carbs, making
390 bhp - Challenger R/T only
|
The 426 Hemi
426 cubic inch, 2x4 barrel carbs, making
425 bhp - Challenger R/T only
|
|
|
Transmission Options:
|
|
Slant six models were equipped with either an
A-903 3 speed manual or the A-904-G automatic. |
|
|
318ci models came with either an A-904-LA automatic
or theA-230 3 speed manual. |
|
|
340ci and bigger came with the A-727 automatic
transmission or the option of either an A-230 3 speed manual
or the A-833 4 speed manual, which was standard in the T/A models.
|
Differential Options:
|
|
Low Performance models came standard with a 7.25
inch housing with either 2.76:1 or 3.23:1 ratio gearing. |
|
|
High Performance models came standard with a
8.75 inch housing with 2.76:1, 3.23 :1, 3.55:1, and 3.91:1 ratios,
and an option of "SureGrip" limited slip. The 3.23 and 3.55
were the most common, with the 3.55:1 being standard in the
T/A with an optional 3.91:1. |
|
|
Hemi models with a manual transmission came with
a 9.75 inch Dana 60 "SureGrip" axle standard offering either
3.54:1 or 4.10:1 gearing, and in 440 and Hemi automatic models,
this rear differential was optional, in place of the 8.75 housing.
|
Option Packages:
Light Group (A01), included Ashtray lamp, trunk lamp, glove
box lamp, map/courtesy lamp, ignition switch lamp w/time delay,
time delay instrument panel floodlight, fender mounted turn signals
except the R/T or 340 models, headlight-on reminder buzzer.
Basic Group (A04), included AM radio (upgrades could be ordered
at differential price), power steering, left remote mirror, upgrades
could be ordered at differential price, variable speed wipers and
electric washers.
Protection Group (A05) included vinyl insert body side moulding,
bumper guards (f&r w/rubber inserts), door edge protectors.
High Performance Axle Package (A31) Available on 340 or 383
4bbl cars. Included 3.91 axle gears with Sure Grip, high cool radiator
with seven blade fan and heavy duty suspension.
Super Performance Axle Package (A32) Available on the 440
and 426 powered cars with automatic transmission. Included 4:10
geared Dana 9.75inch axle with Sure Grip, seven blade fan, and high
cool radiator. Not available with A/C.
Track Pack (A33) Available on 440 and mandatory on 426 powered
cars with 4-speed manual transmission. Included 3.54 gears with
Sure Grip in a Dana 9.75 inch axle, seven blade fan, high cool radiator
and a dual point distributor.
Super Track Pack (A34) Same as Track Pack but with 4.10 gears
and power front disc brakes.
Trailer Tow Package (A35), included high flow cooling system,
heavy duty brakes with auto adjusters, heavy duty suspension, heavy
duty turn signal flasher and stop lamp switch, heavy duty wheels,
heavy duty performance axle (3.23 ratio). This was not available
with 440 six pack or 426 engines.
Performance Axle Package (A36), available on cars with 4bbl
or multiple carburettors. Included 3.55:1 axle gears with Sure Grip
in a 8.75 inch axle, heavy duty cooling and heavy duty suspension.
Backlite Louver Group (A44), included backlite louvers, black
backlite moulding, body colored racing mirrors on both sides, and
a black vinyl roof, if chosen. Not available with convertible.
Aerodynamic Spoiler Package (A45), included front chin spoiler,
T/A type aerodynamic rear spoiler.
Rallye Instrument Cluster (A62), included variable speed wipers
withelectric washers, tachometer, electric clock, heater control floodlight,
150 mph speedometer, woodgrain cluster applique, oil pressure gauge.
Available on V8 models only, standard on the R/T models.
Moulding Group A (A63), belt molding, front splash pan scoop,
cowl moulding, rear Astrotone-painted applique.
Challenger 340 Performance Package (A66), 340 engine (E55),
E60x15 inch raised white letter tires (U82), performance hood, heavy
duty brakes, heavy duty suspension (S13), Bumble Bee paint stripe,
Scat Pack (bee) decal, wheel lip moulding deleted.
Seat Belt Group (C15), included instrument panel "fasten
seat belt" light with time delay, high styled push button buckles
(color keyed), loop guides on belt ends, buckle stowage brackets.
Floor Console (C16), two different center consoles were used
on manual and automatic cars although they were very similar, and
the automatic shift handle was changed to the "T" shaped shifter
over the 1970 round shifter.
Rear Window Defroster (H31), 2dr hardtop models only. Included
an electric heater and blower motor mounted under the rear shelf
panel and blew up onto the rear window through a duct and vent.
Air Conditioning (H51), Belt driven R12 freon system, not
available on 340 six pack, 440 six pack, or Hemi models.
Body Sill Mouldings (M25), wide sill mouldings.
1973 Dodge
Challenger
Drivetrain Specifications:
Braking systems:
|
|
The Standard base model Challengers came with
10 X 2.5 inch drum brakes in the front and rear. |
|
|
Optional front vented disc brakes were still
available, but this option now featured one piece rotors, which
measured 10.75 inches with single piston, floating, pin type
callipers, and these new rotors would not fit older models.
When equipped with the front discs, 10 X 2.5 inch rear drums
were standard. |
|
|
Engine
Options:
318 cubic inch, 2 barrel carb, making 150
bhp
340 cubic inch, 4 barrel carb, making 240
bhp |
|
|
Transmission Options:
|
|
All models were equipped with standard A-230
3 speed manual, with the option of the the A-833 4 speed manual
or A-727 automatic transmission |
Differential Options:
|
|
All models came standard with a 8.75 inch housing
with 3.23 :1 and 3.55:1 ratios, were the only ratios offered,
and an option of "SureGrip" limited slip was available. |
Option Packages:
Light Group (A01), included Ashtray lamp, trunk lamp, glove
box lamp, map/courtesy lamp, ignition switch lamp w/time delay, time
delay instrument panel floodlight, fender mounted turn signals except
the R/T or 340 models, headlight-on reminder buzzer.
Basic Group (A04), included AM radio (upgrades could be ordered
at differential price), power steering, left remote mirror, upgrades
could be ordered at differential price, variable speed wipers and
electric washers.
Performance Axle Package (A36), available on cars with 4bbl
or multiple carburettors. Included 3.55:1 axle gears with Sure Grip
in a 8.75 inch axle, heavy duty cooling and heavy duty suspension.
Floor Console (C16), two different center consoles were used
on manual and automatic cars although they were very similar, and
the automatic shift handle was changed to the "T" shaped shifter
over the 1970 round shifter.
Rear Window Defroster (H31), 2dr hardtop models only. Included
an electric heater and blower motor mounted under the rear shelf
panel and blew up onto the rear window through a duct and vent.
Air Conditioning (H51), Belt driven R12 freon system, not
available on 340 six pack, 440 six pack, or Hemi models.
Body Sill Mouldings (M25), wide sill mouldings.
|
Exterior Specifications
Headlights:
Dual, recessed
|
Taillights:
Two lenses at opposite sides, with the backup indicators
mounted within the center of the taillights.
Bumpers offered:
The standard chrome 197 bumper
returned for 1971, but only for a brief time, due to new safety
requirements. Elastomeric front and rear bumpers were offered in
1971, and were color coded,but were only offered in five colors,
B5 blue, Y3 yellow, V2 hemi orange, C7 plum crazy, or J6 green.
Starting in April 1971 all painted bumpers were cancelled except
for Y3 yellow.
Hoods offered:
Standard flat hood with low rising center molded peak.
Power Bulge Hood. Contained a raised
center section which ran almost the width of the hood towards the
rear, containing 2 air vents, with the engine designation on each
outer side of the bulge, and a chrome Dodge logo along the front
of the bulge, now with the option of the large R/T log on the front.
Shaker Hood. This hood system,
unlike the Power Bulge Hood, did feed air directly into the engine.
Hood scoop was actually affixed to the carburators, and moved with
the engine while poking through the large hole cut in the hood.
Gas Caps:
Body color, flush mounted
filler cap.
Chrome, raised, flip open race style cap
with "FUEL" in raised chrome letters on the black background.
Exterior Mirrors:
Standard manually controlled chrome mirror.
Optional chrome
or body colored remote controlled "racing mirror".
Passenger side chrome or body colored manually controlled
"racing mirror".
Exterior Striping Offered:
A thick
vinyl stripe was offered on all models, and standard on the R/T,
and like the prior T/A model, it ended above the rear wheel well.
Roofline Options:
Vinyl roof was offered on all hardtops
Challengers. The offered vinyl roof colors were black, white, green
or gold.
The Deputy came with a white vinyl
roof, and it was a brighter white than what was offered on non-Deputy
models.
A power sunroof (option code M51) was available in conjunction
with the vinyl roof, and worked both by a switch or by hand.
"Cooling Ducts":
On the 1971 R/T models, a non-functional brake cooling duct
was mounted in front of the rear tires on the quarter panel.
|
|
Light Gunmetal Metallic (A4)
Light Blue Metallic (B2)
Brite Blue Metallic (B5)
Dark Blue Metallic (B7)
Plum Crazy Metallic (C7)
Bright Red (E5)
Med. Green Metallic (F3)
|
Dark Green Metallic (F7)
Green Go (J6)
Dark Bronze Metallic (K6)
Burnt Orange (K3)
Butterscotch (L5)
Tan Metallic (T2)
Hemi-Orange (V2)
|
Brite White (W3)
Black (X9)
Top Banana (Y1)
Citron Yella (Y3)
Gold Metallic (Y8)
Dark Gold Metallic (Y9) |
|
|
| Wheel
Options: |
Tire
Options: |
|
Standard steel wheels came one of two ways, painted
to match the body color until March of 1971 at
which point they were all painted black, with
a small "dog dish hubcap" which only covered the
lug area; or they came painted black with a full
rim cover. The full rim cover came in three styles,
a simulated wire wheel (W15), deep dish (W13),
or deluxe (W11). On Challengers equipped with
a slant six or 318, the stock rim size was 14x5
inch. Big block cars came with 14x6 inch steel
wheels, or an optional 15x7 inch steel wheel.
Hemi cars came with the 15x7 inch steel wheel,
standard.
The Chrome Road wheel (option code W23)
was one optional wheel, and came in 14x5.5 inch.
This was also known as the Magnum 500 wheel.
The slotted Rallye Wheel (option code W21),
which has become one of the most popular "Stock
wheels for restroration projects, and they came
as either 14 X 5.5 or 15 X 7 inch. They came with
a grey painted seperate center cap and painted
"beauty ring". |
For slant six models and 318ci models, E78x14
Goodyear was standard. F70x14 Goodyears were an
option, but only with with heavy duty suspension,
and E60x15 Goodyears were also optional, but only
with heavy duty suspension and disc brakes, or
heavy duty brakes.
For 383ci models, the E78x14 Goodyear Polyglas
GTs were standard, with a F70x14 Goodyear Polyglas
GTs option (standard on the R/T), but only with
with heavy duty suspension, and E60x15 Goodyear
Polyglas GTs were also optional, but only with
heavy duty suspension and disc brakes, or heavy
duty brakes.
340 models came standard with F70x14 Goodyear
Polyglas GTs, with optional F78x14 or E60x15 Goodyear
Polyglas GTs.
383 R/T models came standard with F70x14
Goodyear Polyglas GT with an optional F78x14 Goodyear
Polyglas GTs.
440ci and 426 Hemi R/Ts came standard with
F70x14 Goodyear Polyglas GTs, but as as option
E60x15 Goodyear Polyglas GTs were offered. |
|
|
Interior Specifications:
Dashboard Area:
|
|
Unlike the 1970 Challenger, the nameplate was
now a stick on piece as opposed to being embossed on the dash.
|
|
|
The dash held one center mounted speaker with
the AM-mono radio, and if the stereo radio was chosen, it had
the center mounted speaker, as well as one mounted in each end
of the dashboard. |
|
|
The dashpad was color coded to match the interior
trim color. |
|
|
Manual transmission cars had a reverse warning
light fitted on the dash between the ashtray and glove box.
|
Gauge Cluster:
|
|
The standard cluster had a large 120 MPH speedometer
wth four smaller gauges to the right, with those gauges being
fuel, engine temp, alternator and, the clock. |
|
|
An optional 'Rallye' instrument cluster contained
four large equal sized pods. From left to right, they were a
150 mph speedometer, 8,000 rpm tachometer, clock and one pod
containing four gauges, being oil pressure, alternator, engine
temperature and fuel. |
|
| Steering
Wheel: |
Door
Panels: |
Seats: |
|
The standard steering wheel had a wood grain grip
with three padded spokes, with a padded center horn
button.
An upgrade of the base model steering wheel
looked similar in style, excpet it had a chrome
"horn ring" going about half way around the inside
of the grip.
The last option was the "Tough Wheel". It
had a black or color coded grip and center horn
button, with brushed silver finish on the sides
of the horn button and the 3 split style spokes
also had the brushed silver look. |
The standard door panel was one piece molded plastic,
in the interior trim color.
The option door panel came with the power
window option, and included a strip of matching
carpet along the bottom and a reflector on the lower
end of the door. |
Standard seating consisted of a front and rear bench
seat.
High back bucket seats in the front were
optional on all models, and standard in the R/Ts.
The seats all came standard in vinyl with
either cloth of leather inserts offered on all models.
|
|
|
This page details
nearly all of the specifications and various options offered for
the 1971 Dodge Challenger, if you see something that we have excluded,
feel free to let us know!
|
The 1971 Challenger
offered four models
|
|
Challenger
Deputy |
|
|
Two
door hardtop |
|
|
Two
door convertible |
|
|
R/T
two door hardtop |
|
|
|
|
Body Dimensions:
| Length: |
191.5 inches |
| Width: |
76.5 inches |
| Height: |
51 inches |
|
| Weight (Dry Weight, Varies
by model and engine chosen): |
|
|
Two door hardtop, I6 = 2970 |
|
|
Two door hardtop, V8 = 3020 |
|
|
Two door hardtop, R/T, V8 = 3390 |
|
|
Convertible, I6 = 3085 |
|
|
Convertible, V8 = 3130 |
| |
|
Drivetrain Specifications:
Braking systems:
|
|
The Standard base model Challengers came with
10 X 2.5 inch drum brakes in the front and rear. |
|
|
The R/T models came standard with 11 X 3 front
drums and 11 X 2.5 rear drums. |
|
|
Optional front vented disc brakes measured 10.75
inches with single piston, floating, pin type callipers, and
they were known to warp under heavy braking. When equipped with
the front discs, 10 X 2.5 inch rear drums were standard. |
|
|
Slant
Six Options:
198 cubic inch, 1 barrel carb, making 101
bhp - offered on the Deputy only.
225 cubic inch, 1 barrel carb, making 145
bhp
|
Small Block V8 Options:
318 cubic inch, 2 barrel carb, making 230
bhp
340 cubic inch, 4 barrel carb, making 275
bhp
340 cubic inch, 3x2 barrel carbs, making
290 bhp - Challenger T/A only.
|
Big Block V8 Options:
383 cubic inch, 2 barrel carb, making 290
bhp
383 cubic inch, 4 barrel carb, making 330
bhp
440 cubic inch, 3x2 barrel carbs, making
390 bhp
|
"Magnum" V8 Options:
383 cubic inch, 4 barrel carb, making 335
bhp
440 cubic inch, 4 barrel carb, making 375
bhp
|
The
426 Hemi
426 cubic inch, 2x4 barrel carbs, making
425 bhp |
|
|
Transmission Options:
|
|
Slant six models were equipped with either an
A-903 3 speed manual or the A-904-G automatic. |
|
|
318ci models came with either an A-904-LA automatic, the A-230 3 speed manual, or a rare A-833 4-speed |
|
|
340ci and bigger came with the A-727 automatic
transmission or the option of either an A-230 3 speed manual
or the A-833 4 speed manual, which was standard in the T/A models.
|
Differential Options:
|
|
Low Performance models came standard with a 7.25
inch housing with either 2.76:1 or 3.23:1 ratio gearing. |
|
|
High Performance models came standard with a
8.75 inch housing with 2.76:1, 3.23 :1, 3.55:1, and 3.91:1 ratios,
and an option of "SureGrip" limited slip. The 3.23 and 3.55
were the most common, with the 3.55:1 being standard in the
T/A with an optional 3.91:1. |
|
|
Hemi models with a manual transmission came with
a 9.75 inch Dana 60 "SureGrip" axle standard offering either
3.54:1 or 4.10:1 gearing, and in 440 and Hemi automatic models,
this rear differential was optional, in place of the 8.75 housing.
|
Option Packages:
Light Group (A01), included Ashtray lamp, trunk lamp, glove box lamp, map/courtesy
lamp, ignition switch lamp w/time delay, time delay instrument panel
floodlight, fender mounted turn signals except the R/T or 340 models,
headlight-on reminder buzzer.
Basic Group (A04), included AM radio (upgrades could be ordered
at differential price), power steering, left remote mirror, upgrades
could be ordered at differential price, variable speed wipers and
electric washers.
Protection Group (A05) included vinyl insert body side moulding,
bumper guards (f&r w/rubber inserts), door edge protectors.
High Performance Axle Package (A31) Available on 340 or 383
4bbl cars. Included 3.91 axle gears with Sure Grip, high cool radiator
with seven blade fan and heavy duty suspension.
Super Performance Axle Package (A32) Available on the 440
and 426 powered cars with automatic transmission. Included 4:10
geared Dana 9.75inch axle with Sure Grip, seven blade fan, and high
cool radiator. Not available with A/C.
Track Pack (A33) Available on 440 and mandatory on 426 powered
cars with 4-speed manual transmission. Included 3.54 gears with
Sure Grip in a Dana 9.75 inch axle, seven blade fan, high cool radiator
and a dual point distributor.
Super Track Pack (A34) Same as Track Pack but with 4.10 gears
and power front disc brakes.
Trailer Tow Package (A35), included high flow cooling system,
heavy duty brakes with auto adjusters, heavy duty suspension, heavy
duty turn signal flasher and stop lamp switch, heavy duty wheels,
heavy duty performance axle (3.23 ratio). This was not available
with 440 six pack or 426 engines.
Performance Axle Package (A36), available on cars with 4bbl
or multiple carburettors. Included 3.55:1 axle gears with Sure Grip
in a 8.75 inch axle, heavy duty cooling and heavy duty suspension.
Backlite Louver Group (A44), included backlite louvers, black
backlite moulding, body colored racing mirrors on both sides, and
a black vinyl roof, if chosen. Not available with SE or convertible.
Aerodynamic Spoiler Package (A45), included front chin spoiler,
T/A type aerodynamic rear spoiler.
Rallye Instrument Cluster (A62), included variable speed wipers
withelectric washers, tachometer, electric clock, heater control floodlight,
150 mph speedometer, woodgrain cluster applique, oil pressure gauge.
Available on V8 models only, standard on the R/T models.
Moulding Group A (A63), belt molding, front splash pan scoop,
cowl moulding, rear Astrotone-painted applique. Standard on SE models.
Challenger 340 Performance Package (A66), 340 engine (E55),
E60x15 inch raised white letter tires (U82), performance hood, heavy
duty brakes, heavy duty suspension (S13), Bumble Bee paint stripe,
Scat Pack (bee) decal, wheel lip moulding deleted.
Western Sport Special Group (A91), included Western Sport Special
decal, vinyl roof, wood grain instrument panel appliqué, remote control
mirror, rim blow steering wheel, sill moulding, belt moulding, front
splash pan scoop, cowl moulding, rear Astrotone appliqué, pedals dress-up,
bumper guards w/rubber inserts, F78x14 inch white side wall tires,
and Rallye wheels. Engine choices were a 225 slant six, 318ci V8,
or 383ci V8. This package was released mid-December. 1969 to Los Angeles
and San Francisco areas only.
Seat Belt Group (C15), included instrument panel "fasten seat
belt" light with time delay, high styled push button buckles (color
keyed), loop guides on belt ends, buckle stowage brackets.
Floor Console (C16), two different center consoles were used
on manual and automatic cars although they were very similar.
Rear Window Defroster (H31), 2dr hardtop models only. Included
an electric heater and blower motor mounted under the rear shelf panel
and blew up onto the rear window through a duct and vent.
Air Conditioning (H51), Belt driven R12 freon system, not available
on 340 six pack, 440 six pack, or Hemi models.
Body Sill Mouldings (M25), wide sill mouldings. Available on
all models except T/A.
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Exterior Specifications
Headlights:
Dual, recessed
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Taillights:
Single light bar style, with center section serving as reverse
indicator, with Dodge logo on reverse indicator.
Hoods offered:
Standard flat hood with low rising
center molded peak.
Power Bulge Hood. Contained a raised
center section which ran almost the width of the hood towards the
rear, containing 2 air vents, with the engine designation on each
outer side of the bulge, and a chrome Dodge logo along the front
of the bulge.
Shaker Hood. This hood system,
unlike the Power Bulge Hood, did feed air directly into the engine.
Hood scoop was actually affixed to the carburators, and moved with
the engine while poking through the large hole cut in the hood.
Fiberglass T/A Hood. This hood
featured a large, molded hood scoop which fed air directly into
the engine, and came finished in matte black. It was rumored that
due to a shortage of the Shaker Hoods, several R/T models were equipped
with the T/A hood.
Gas Caps:
Body color, flush mounted filler
cap.
Chrome, raised, flip open race style cap
with "FUEL" in raised chrome letters on the black background.
Exterior Mirrors:
Standard manually controlled chrome
mirror.
Optional chrome
or body colored remote controlled "racing mirror".
Passenger side chrome or body colored manually controlled
"racing mirror".
Exterior Striping Offered:
T/As had a thick black stripe which
ran from the front of the car, to the area over the rear wheel,
and ended with the T/A emblem.
R/Ts had the option of the stripe that ran the length of
the body, below the body line, or the tail end "bumble bee stripe".
Base models could also opt for the stripe that ran the length
of the body, below the body line, at an additional charge. This
stripe was originally offered in black, white and red, then green
and blue were added, and after March 11th, 1970, chartreuse or magenta
were added.
Roofline Options:
Vinyl roof was offered on all hardtops
Challengers. The offered vinyl roof colors were black, white, green
or Gator Grain.
The Deputy came with a white vinyl
roof, and it was a brighter white than what was offered on non-Deputy
models.
ALL 1970 S.E.s came with a vinyl top due to the rear window
modifications.
A power sunroof (option code M51) was available in conjunction
with the vinyl roof, and worked both by a switch or by hand.
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Standard
Color Options:
Light Blue Metallic
(EB3)
Bright Blue Metallic (EB5)
Dark Blue Metallic
(EB7)
Bright Red (FE5)
Light Green
Metallic (FF4)
Dark
Green Metallic (EF8)
Dark Burnt Orange
Metallic (FK5)
Beige (BL1)
Dark Tan Metallic (FT6)
White (EW1)
Black (TX9)
Cream (DY3)
Light Gold Metallic (FY4) |
Upgrade
Color Options
(Titled the "High Impact" Colors,
cost 14 dollars extra):
Plum Crazy (FC7)
Sublime (FJ5)
Go-Mango (EK2)
Hemi Orange (EV2)
Banana (FY1)
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Color
Options Offered
after February 24, 1970:
Silver Poly (EA4)
Green Go (FJ6)
Panther Pink (FM3)
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| Wheel
Options: |
Tire
Options: |
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Standard steel wheels came one of two ways, painted
to match the body color with a small "dog dish
hubcap" which only covered the lug area; or they
came painted black with a full rim cover. The
full rim cover came in three styles, a simulated
wire wheel (W15), deep dish (W13), or deluxe (W11).
On Challengers equipped with a slant six or 318,
the stock rim size was 14x5 inch. Big block cars
came with 14x6 inch steel wheels, or an optional
15x7 inch steel wheel. T/As and hemi cars came
with the 15x7 inch steel wheel, standard.
The Chrome Road wheel (option code W23)
was one optional wheel, and came in 14x5.5 inch.
This was also known as the Magnum 500 wheel.
The slotted Rallye Wheel (option code W21),
which has become one of the most popular "Stock
wheels for restroration projects, and they came
as either 14 X 5.5 or 15 X 7 inch. They came with
a polished seperate center cap and chrome "beauty
ring", but were only polished in 1970. |
For slant six models,
only an E78x14 Goodyear was the only tire available.
For 318ci and 383ci models, the E78x14
Goodyears were standard, with a F70x14 Goodyear
offered.
340 non-T/A models came standard with E60x15
Goodyear Polyglas GTs.
1970 T/As came standard with E60x15 Goodyear
Polyglas GT in the front and G60x15 Goodyear Polyglas
GT in the rear.
383 and 440ci R/T models came standard
with F70x14 Goodyear Polyglas GT with an optional
E60x15 Goodyear Polyglas GT
426 Hemi R/Ts came only with E60x15 Goodyear
Polyglas GT
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Interior Specifications:
Dashboard Area:
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Unlike the later years of
the Challenger, the logo was embossed, where the rest of the
years were stick on badges. |
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The dash held one center mounted
speaker with the AM-mono radio, and if the stereo radio was
chosen, it had the center mounted speaker, as well as one mounted
in each end of the dashboard. |
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The dashpad was color coded
to match the interior trim color. |
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Manual transmission cars had
a reverse warning light fitted on the dash between the ashtray
and glove box. |
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While not part of the dashboard
area, SE models also had a small overhead console with warning
lights for door ajar, low fuel and the seat belt light.
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Gauge Cluster:
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The standard cluster had a
large 120mph speedometer wth four smaller gauges to the right,
with those gauges being fuel, engine temp, alternator and, the
clock. |
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An optional 'Rallye' instrument
cluster contained four large equal sized pods. From left to
right, they were a 150 mph speedometer, 8,000 rpm tachometer,
clock and one pod containing four gauges, being oil pressure,
alternator, engine temperature and fuel. This cluster was offered
in the T/A, but was not standard even though it was a performance
model. |
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| Steering
Wheel: |
Door
Panels: |
Seats: |
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The standard steering wheel had a wood grain grip
with three padded spokes, with a padded center horn
button.
An upgrade of the base model steering wheel
looked similar in style, excpet it had a chrome
"horn ring" going about half way around the inside
of the grip.
The last option was the "Tough Wheel". It
had a black or color coded grip and center horn
button, with brushed silver finish on the sides
of the horn button and the 3 split style spokes
also had the brushed silver look. |
The standard door panel was one piece molded plastic,
in the interior trim color.
The option door panel came with the power
window option, and included a strip of matching
carpet along the bottom and a reflector on the lower
end of the door. This was standard on the SE models.
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Standard seating consisted of a front and rear bench
seat.
High back bucket seats in the front were
optional on all models, and standard in the R/Ts.
The seats all came standard in vinyl with
either cloth of leather inserts offered on the SE
at first, and then on all models. |
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This page details
nearly all of the specifications and various options offered for
the 1970 Dodge Challenger, if you see something that we have excluded,
feel free to let us know!
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The 1970 Challenger
offered eight models
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Challenger
Deputy |
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Two
door hardtop |
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Two
door convertible |
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SE
two door hardtop |
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R/T
two door hardtop |
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R/T
two door convertible |
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R/T
SE two door hardtop |
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T/A
two door hardtop |
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Body Dimensions:
| Length: |
191.5 inches |
| Width: |
76.5 inches |
| Height: |
51 inches |
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| Weight (Dry Weight, Varies
by model and engine chosen): |
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Two door hardtop, I6 = 2970 |
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Two door hardtop, V8 = 3020 |
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Two door hardtop, R/T, V8
= 3390 |
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Convertible, I6 = 3085 |
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Convertible, V8 = 3130 |
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Convertible, R/T, V8 = 3500 |
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Formal Coupe, I6 = 2980 |
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Formal Coupe, V8 = 3030 |
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Formal Coupe, R/T, V8 =
3395 |
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| Dodge Challenger Magazine Ads |
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While the Plymouth Barracuda had been in production for some six years prior to the formal introduction of the Dodge Challenger, Chrysler Corporation was determined to help the Challenger make a name for itself. In a point in time where more people read magazines then had televisions, the magazine advertisement was very common as it helped get the images and features of the new cars to the public. While a flip through your modern day car magazines will bring you lots of automobile advertisements, in the late 60s and early 70s, they were in every magazine, from People to Playboy, if people read it, large, full color pictures of the Challenger were present, complete with a quick run down of the new features. From a television advertisement which depicted an officer pulling over a gentleman in his new Challenger R/T, then going over the car with the two debating whether it was a street car or race car, to the full color, sometimes two-page magazine advertisements, Chrysler Corporation was putting images of the gorgeous new pony car everywhere. It is thanks to this wide spread ad campaign, as well as the help of several kind members, that we offer these magazine ads from both the original Challenger of the early 70s, as well as several from the late 70s when the Challenger was actually built by Mitsubishi but marketed by Dodge.
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| Dodge Challenger - Vin Decoder |
1970 VIN Decoder
First Digit: Car Line
B - Plymouth Barracuda ("E" Body)
C - Chrysler Newport, 300, New Yorker ("C" body)
D - Dodge Polara, Monaco ("C" body)
J - Dodge Challenger ("E" Body)
L - Dodge Dart ("A" Body)
P - Plymouth Fury ("C" body)
R - Plymouth Belvedere, Satellite ("B" body)
V - Plymouth Valiant, Duster ("A" body)
W - Dodge Coronet ("B" body)
X - Dodge Charger ("B" body)
Y - Imperial Crown, LeBaron ("C" body)
Second Digit: Price Class
E - Economy
L - Low
M - Medium
H - High
P - Premium
S - Special
K - Police
T - Taxi
N - New York Taxi
Third and Fourth Digits: Body Style
21 - 2 door sedan or coupe
23 - 2 door hardtop
27 - Convertible
29 - 2 door sports hardtop
41 - 4 door sedan
43 - 4 door hardtop
45 - 6 passenger station wagon
46 - 9 passenger station wagon
Fifth Digit: Engine
B - 198 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder
C - 225 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder
E - Special Order 6 Cylinder engine
G - 318 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
H - 340 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
J - 340 3-2BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
K - 360 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
L - 383 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
N - 383 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
R - 426 2-4BBL 8 Cylinder (Hemi)
T - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder
U - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
V - 440 3-2BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
Z - Special Order 8 Cylinder engine
Sixth Digit: Model Year
0 - 1970
Seventh Digit: Assembly Plant
A - Lynch Road, MI
B - Hamtramck, MI
C - Jefferson, MI
D - Belvedere, IL
E - Los Angeles, CA
F - Newark, DA
G - St. Louis, MO
H - New Stanton, PA
R - Windsor, Ontario, Canada
Last Six Digits:(Production Sequence Number)
----------------------------------------------------------------
1971 VIN Decoder
First Digit: Car Line
B - Plymouth Barracuda
C - Chrysler Newport, 300, New Yorker
D - Dodge Polara, Monaco
J - Dodge Challenger
L - Dodge Dart, Demon
P - Plymouth Fury, Gran Coupe/Sedan
R - Plymouth Satellite, Sebring
V - Plymouth Valiant, Duster, Scamp
W - Dodge Charger, Coronet
Y - Imperial LeBaron
Second Digit: Price Class
E - Economy
L - Low
M - Medium
H - High
P - Premium
S - Special
K - Police
T - Taxi
N - New York Taxi
Third and Fourth Digits: Body Style
21 - 2 door sedan or coupe
23 - 2 door hardtop
27 - Convertible
29 - 2 door sports hardtop
41 - 4 door sedan
43 - 4 door hardtop
45 - 6 passenger station wagon
46 - 9 passenger station wagon
Fifth Digit: Engine
B - 198 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder
C - 225 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder
E - Special Order 6 Cylinder engine
G - 318 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder "LA" engine
H - 340 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
K - 360 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder "LA" engine
L - 383 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder "B" engine
M - 400 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
N - 383 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
R - 426 2-4BBL 8 Cylinder (Hemi)
T - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder
U - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
V - 440 3-2BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
Z - Special Order 8 Cylinder engine
Sixth Digit: Model Year
1 - 1971
Seventh Digit: Assembly Plant
A - Lynch Road, MI
B - Hamtramck, MI
C - Jefferson, MI
D - Belvedere, IL
E - Los Angeles, CA
F - Newark, DA
G - St. Louis, MO
H - New Stanton, PA
R - Windsor, Ontario, Canada
Last Six Digits:(Production Sequence Number)
------------------------------------------------------------------
1972 VIN Decoder
First Digit: Car Line
B - Plymouth Barracuda
C - Chrysler All
D - Dodge Polara, Monaco
J - Dodge Challenger
L - Dodge Dart, Demon
P - Plymouth Fury
R - Plymouth Satellite, Sebring
V - Plymouth Valiant, Duster, Scamp
W - Dodge Charger, Coronet
Y - Imperial LeBaron
Second Digit: Price Class
L - Low
M - Medium
H - High
P - Premium
S - Special
K - Police
T - Taxi
G - New York Taxi
Third and Fourth Digits: Body Style
21 - 2 door coupe
23 - 2 door hardtop
29 - 2 door sports hardtop
41 - 4 door sedan
43 - 4 door hardtop
45 - 6 passenger station wagon
46 - 9 passenger station wagon
Fifth Digit: Engine
B - 198 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder "G" engine
C - 225 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder "RG" engine
E - Special Order 6 Cylinder engine
G - 318 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
H - 340 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
K - 360 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
M - 400 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
P - 400 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
T - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder
U - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
V - 440 3-2BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
Z - Special Order 8 Cylinder engine
Sixth Digit: Model Year
2 - 1972
Seventh Digit: Assembly Plant
A - Lynch Road, MI
B - Hamtramck, MI
C - Jefferson, MI
D - Belvedere, IL
F - Newark, DA
G - St. Louis, MO
R - Windsor, Ontario, Canada
Last Six Digits:(Production Sequence Number)
---------------------------------------------------------
1973 VIN Decoder
First Digit: Car Line
B - Plymouth Barracuda
C - Chrysler All
D - Dodge Polara, Monaco
J - Dodge Challenger
L - Dodge Dart, Dart Sport
P - Plymouth Fury
R - Plymouth Satellite, Sebring
V - Plymouth Valiant, Duster, Scamp
W - Dodge Charger, Coronet
Y - Imperial LeBaron
Second Digit: Price Class
L - Low
M - Medium
H - High
P - Premium
S - Special
K - Police
T - Taxi
G - Dodge Taxi
Third and Fourth Digits: Body Style
21 - 2 door coupe
23 - 2 door hardtop
29 - 2 door sports hardtop
41 - 4 door sedan
43 - 4 door hardtop
45 - 6 passenger station wagon
46 - 9 passenger station wagon
Fifth Digit: Engine
B - 198 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder
C - 225 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder
E - Special Order 6 Cylinder engine
G - 318 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
H - 340 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
K - 360 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
M - 400 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
P - 400 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
T - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder
U - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
Z - Special Order 8 Cylinder engine
Sixth Digit: Model Year
3 - 1973
Seventh Digit: Assembly Plant
A - Lynch Road, MI
B - Hamtramck, MI
C - Jefferson, MI
D - Belvedere, IL
F - Newark, DA
G - St. Louis, MO
R - Windsor, Ontario, Canada
Last Six Digits:(Production Sequence Number)
--------------------------------------------------------------
1974 VIN Decoder
First Digit: Car Line
B - Plymouth Barracuda
C - Chrysler All
D - Dodge Polara, Monaco
J - Dodge Challenger
L - Dodge Dart, Dart Sport
P - Plymouth Fury
R - Plymouth Satellite, Sebring
V - Plymouth Valiant, Duster, Scamp
W - Dodge Charger, Coronet
Y - Imperial LeBaron
Second Digit: Price Class
L - Low
M - Medium
H - High
P - Premium
S - Special
K - Police
T - Taxi
G - Dodge Taxi
Third and Fourth Digits: Body Style
21 - 2 door coupe
23 - 2 door hardtop
29 - 2 door sports hardtop
41 - 4 door sedan
43 - 4 door hardtop
45 - 6 passenger station wagon
46 - 9 passenger station wagon
Fifth Digit: Engine
B - 198 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder
C - 225 1-1BBL 6 Cylinder
E - Special Order 6 Cylinder engine
G - 318 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
K - 360 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
L - 360 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
M - 400 1-2BBL 8 Cylinder
P - 400 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
T - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder
U - 440 1-4BBL 8 Cylinder (High Performance)
Z - Special Order 8 Cylinder engine
Sixth Digit: Model Year
4 - 1974
Seventh Digit: Assembly Plant
A - Lynch Road, MI
B - Hamtramck, MI
C - Jefferson, MI
D - Belvedere, IL
F - Newark, DA
G - St. Louis, MO
R - Windsor, Ontario, Canada
Last Six Digits:(Production Sequence Number)
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| Dodge Challenger Desktop Wallpaper |
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| Dodge Challenger Timeline |
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1965 - Work begins on the first Dodge badged pony car. |
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1968 - The first of the Dodge Challenger prototypes is produced. |
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1969 - Friday, August 1, 1969, the Dodge Challenger is officially released to the public, as a 1970 model. |
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1970 - The first full year of the Dodge Challenger. Offered in five different trim lines, including the T/A model, which was only offered in 1970. Engine options started with the economical 225 cubic inch "Slant Six", to the mighty 426 cubic inch Hemi, with several variations of the 340, 383, and 440 cubic inch motors offered as well. Almost 73,000 units were sold. |
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1971 - The T/A option is dropped, but a base model convertible is offered, as well as 50 "Indianapolis 500 Pace Car" models. Sales slumped from 1970, even with the additions of new mid-range engines. Roughly 30,000 units were sold. |
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1972 - Only two engine options are offered, and sales slumped much more. All of the "big block" engines were dropped, which included the 426 Hemi. The R/T and R/T S/E models were gone, and the most powerful model was the Rallye, which only boasted 240 hp, only ten more than the base V8 model one year earlier. Around 26,600 units were sold. |
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1973 - Only the base model was offered, but with the same two engine options as in 1972, and roughly midway through 1973, a 360 cubic inch V8 with 245 hp was offered in place of the 340 cubic inch engine. 32,596 units were sold. |
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1974 - This would mark the end of the Challenger model run, and the introduction to the economy car era. The 318 and 360 cubic inch engines were still offered, with the same 150 and 245 respective horsepower. Sales declined from 1973 by about 50%, to a mere 16,437. |
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1983 - Production of the Mitsubishi built Dodge Challenger ceased, but it was likely that very few people noticed. |
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2005 - After some 22 years without the Challenger name plate, and 31 years without a high-performance Dodge Challenger, rumors begin to travel about the possible reincarnation of a Hemi-powered rear wheel drive Pony car from Dodge, which would carry the Challenger name. Late in 2005 photos surface of what is believed to be the "next Challenger". |
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2006 - In early January of 2006, several car magazines release articles showing pictures confirming that the 2005 photos which were suspected to be the next Dodge Challenger were correct, and the magazines confirm that this new Challenger will come equipped with a 6.1L, 425 hp Hemi. On Jaunary 8, 2006, the North American International Auto Show opens, and pictures from every possible news source debut the first moving pictures of the Challenger, and on January 14, 2006, the general public is introduced to the 'Dodge Challenger Concept', as the public viewing days begin at the North American International Auto Show. |
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When most of America hears "pony car" today, only one car really
comes to mind, the Ford Mustang, as it is the longest living of
the great Pony Cars. But what most people do not know is that Ford
was not the first company to release the pony car. It was actually
the Chrysler Corporation, with the release of their 1964 Plymouth
Barracuda, which was released a few months prior to the Mustang.
The 'Cuda, as it became known, was very popular, but in 1969 Chrysler
Corporation released to the public the redesigned 'Cuda, for the
1970 model year. It was also at this time when they introduced another
car that would become very popular to the American public, but it
was from Plymouth's sibling company, Dodge. That new car, the Dodge Challenger, was the first pony car from Dodge. While the Challenger
may have seemed like nothing more than a rebadged Plymouth Barracuda,
as the two cars shared Chrysler Corporations new "E-body" platform,
the Challenger was actually a car whose design process began some
5 years before production began.
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Recognizing
the popularity of the 1964 Plymouth and 1964.5 Mustang, designers at Dodge began working on a
pony car of their own. The Barracuda received
gradual upgrades year to year, including the addition
of trim lines and performance enhancements, but
Dodge continued to work on their own model, rather
than rebadging one of the early Barracudas, which
were on Chrysler's "A-body" platform.
While exterior styling design was a key point
during the development of the Challenger, being
competitive was one of the bigger concerns, and
by the late 60s, Ford was putting huge displacement
motors in some of the Mustangs. While the 340
cubic inch packed Barracuda S was fast, and handled
well, it was no match for the 428 cubic inch Cobras.
Design team head, Carl Cameron, recognized the
need for a new look for this new car, and the
need for a big engine, and in late 1968 the first
of the Dodge e-body based prototypes were being
made.
The 1969 Dodge Yellow Jacket Concept was the first
look at what would become the Dodge Challenger,
but this car has several major variations from
what would actually be released to the public
as the Challenger. The Yellow Jacket was originally
painted Pearl White, but it was badly scratched
while being transported to a show, and was repainted
a honey-gold color. It featured a removable Targa
style top, with only two seats, and a rear deck
lid section that extended all the way to the back
of the front seats. The taillights were those
of a Dodge Challenger, but they differed from
what actually came on the 1970 Challenger, and
the taillights of the Yellow Jacket did not actually
make it to production until later years. When
the Challenger ended its run, it had the same
multi-piece taillights as the Yellow Jacket. this
Yellow Jacket later received a new front end,
which would never see production, and was renamed
the Dodge Diamante. |
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Big Thanks to Steven Juliano for the images
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| Dodge Challenger Videos |
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1970 was considered by many to be one of the best years of the touted American Muscle Car Era. The horsepower race included several cars from just about every American automaker, and since restrictions were at their lowest, horsepower was at its highest, and advertising campaigns were crucial to help push the car in question to the public in case comparative advantage was not enough. Also, by 1970, most households in the United States had television sets, so this was a key new point in advertising.
It was during this time that Dodge released the awesome new Challenger, and they wanted to capitalize on this new, quickly expanding television advertising world, and prior to the release of their new pony car, they released what became a very popular advertising campaign. Since the Challenger had many options which bolstered its "race ready" look and feel, the ad campaign centered itself around a small town officer, who was always engaged in the close watch for street racing and the illegal driving of race vehicles on public roads. Much to his dismay, the cars that he often pulled over were not the illegally street driven race cars, but instead, the new Dodge Challenger.
Clip from the 2006 Auto Show
Video #1 (Requires Real Player)
Video #2 (Requires Real Player)
Video #3 (Requires Real Player)
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Dodge Challenger SS Concept
The Challenger makes more noise at a national auto show.
When the Dodge Challenger concept debuted in January at the North American International Auto Show, it stole the show with little rebuttal from the Chevrolet's new Camaro Concept. The Challenger dazzled both classic cars lovers and modern car enthusiasts with its modernized vintage lines, and its high performance Hemi engine. It stood basically at the center of the NAIAS floor, on its elevated platform, like a beacon of hope for those Mopar lovers who had been hoping and praying for so long to have a modern pony car from DCX. Its bright orange paint glowed in the many spotlights surrounding the platform, and at no given time during the opening or closing day was there less than a 3-deep crowd around the display.
Fast forward to October of 2006. Among rumors of gigantic Hemi engines and a possible Chrysler Cuda Concept, those same Mopar lovers who were wowed at the NAIAS eagerly waited to see what goodies DCX had in store for the SEMA crowd. The hopes of a 'Cuda release were not answered, but the rumors of a larger engine in a Challenger were verified, just not in a car that will likely see production.
The Dodge Challenger Super Sport Concept built by Mopar, could someday stand among the greatest factory production race cars of the 1960s, and like those factory race models, this new Super Stock Concept is packed with a high horsepower Hemi. The most famous of these factory race cars from the 1960s is the 1968 Dodge Hemi Dart, and its Plymouth cousin, the Barracuda. There were 50 of each of these models made, and it has been shown that in almost "stock" form they were capable of 9 second quarter mile times. While some people found ways to register a few of them, they were specifically made for track use, and supposedly were listed as "not for public highways". The reasoning behind these cars was very simple; to run the NHRA Super Stock class, you had to sell cars to the general public and not just offer the car to factory backed racers. The Super Stock class is just as it sounds, high performance stock vehicles, with a book full of rules helping to determine what exactly is "stock", but when the Hemi Dart came off the assembly line with no heater, no power options, no rear seats, fiberglass body panels, lightweight seats, etc. The full information on this new Dodge Challenger Super Stock is candid at best, but what do know is what we can see. It is equipped with Goodyear drag slicks, wheelie bars, a roll cage, and a T/A style hood scoop to feed the carbureted 392 cubic inch Hemi. This Challenger Super Sport Concept is finished in red, white and blue with a red side stripe similar to the stripe package found on the 1970 Challenger T/A, and with the T/A hood scoop and duckbill style T/A rear spoiler, the Challenger Super Sport presents an interesting theory of possible production. It could just be coincidence, but when the Challenger T/A and Plymouth A Cuda AAR were released to the public, they did so in order to make the 340 powered cars legal for SCCA production classes. Could it be that the features of a vintage production race model were added to hint to the fact that the new Challenger will have the option of factory production race models?
While the Challenger draws the attention, unfortunately the Challenger Super Sport was not at SEMA to introduce a new model. Next year will mark the 50th anniversary of the 293 cubic inch Hemi, and while there were precursors to the 392 Hemi, it was not until the 392 hit the showrooms (and the race tracks) that a Hemi began making the name famous. Along with this awesome race ready concept, Dodge officially announced the availability of the 392 crate motors to the performance catalog. The 392 is offered in three different forms, with the specifications listed below, as provided by DaimlerChrysler:
Three different versions of the new 392 are available from Mopar:
- P5153604 392 HEMI Crate Engine - Carbureted, 540 horsepower and 490 lb.-ft of torque
- P5253605 392 HEMI Crate Engine - SEFI, 525 horsepower and 510 lb.-ft. of torque
- P5153603 392 HEMI Long Block HEMI Crate Engine
Technical specifications include:
- Deep-skirted cast iron block with cross-bolted mains
- CNC-ported aluminum twin-plug cylinder heads
- Stainless steel 2.100? intake and 1.600? exhaust valves
- Ovate wire (beehive competition) valve springs
- Viton competition valve stem seals
- 279°/285° hydraulic roller camshaft with 0.584? intake and 0.552? exhaust lift
- Forged pistons (4.055? bore)
- 10.5:1 compression ratio
- Aluminum single plane high rise intake manifold with holley 870 cfm 4-bbl carburetor for carbureted 392 applications (1)
- 4140 forged steel crankshaft - 3.795? stroke
- 4130 forged- steel I-beam performance connecting rods - 6.200? length
- SFI-approved competition crankshaft damper
- "Plug-and-Play" wiring harnesses (2)
- 80 mm manual throttle body on fuel-injected engines (3)
- Premium tri-metal performance engine bearings
- Precision balanced rotating assembly
- Distributorless coil-on-plug (COP) ignition system
Now, while this Challenger Super Sport does not seem any more unrealistic as a vehicle for public sale than does the Super Stock Hemi Dart, people should keep in mind the strict emissions laws now, which were not a concern in 1968. Also, the Challenger Super
Sport Concept is equipped with a carbureted engine, and there has not been a non-fuel injected car sold by Dodge in a few decades. So, while there is the outside chance that someday a Super Stock ready Challenger could be offered, the public should not get their hopes too high for the car to be as it appeared at SEMA 2006, unless it is going to be non-street driven. However, this does show that the Challenger, set for a 2008 release, does have an engine bay which will handle the 392 Hemi, and with so many speculations on what engine offerings may be available once the Challenger hits the showrooms, this could be yet another hint at things to come. Either way, the Challenger Super Sport Concept provides a great look at what we could be seeing in the not so distant future, if not from DCX, from high performance minded fabricators looking to turn heads and great times on the drag strip.
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It is no secret that the exterior of the new Dodge Challenger was designed around its muscle car ancestor, but the interior also shows clear similarities to the early 70s version, but with a twist of technology and modernization. As you open the door and climb into the car, you do not have the stale look that can often come with copying an older model, but instead, it is a sharp angular take on a retro muscle car feel. The leather, high back seats have a sunken in, ribbed look, just like the seats which came in the 1970 Challenger. These seats wrap around the driver and passenger to provide more comfort and support than do the old model, and provide more grip under spirited driving. The shift console takes cues from the muscle car era as well, but again, with some minor enhancements to improve functionality, without losing its retro aesthetics. As you pull the door shut once you are settled into the drivers seat, the doors also carry a retro look, with the molded arm rests set in the inner door panels, and the door handles are mounted in the underside of that molded armrest. The door panels are trimmed in brushed silver to match the rest of the interior, as opposed to the muscle car era Challenger, which was mostly trimmed in wood grain.
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Like the seats and the center console, the dashboard carries strong resemblances of the muscle car era. One of the most popular steering wheel options of the Dodge Muscle car era was the Tuff Wheel. It was a leather wrapped steering wheel with a matching leather horn button. Connecting these leather wrapped portions were three brushed aluminum spokes, at a slightly more than 90 degree angle from the bottom spoke, to each of the side spokes. The modern Tuff Wheel has actually been used before, on both the Dodge Magnum and Dodge Charger, which is fitting seeing as how they are also both reborn Dodge legends. The new Tuff Wheel still carries the thick black grip, with the matching center section, but the center section of the new wheel has been enlarged, and affixed with a chrome Dodge badge. the three brushed aluminum spokes are still present, but the side spokes have been moved down the wheel slightly, forming a 90 degree angle with the bottom spoke, and the three spokes are shorter due to the enlarged center section. Like the vintage Tuff Wheel, the new wheel is connected to the dashboard by means of a ribbed plastic cuff, which also matches the steering wheel color.
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One of the popular items of the 70s Challenger was the "slap stick" shift console, and it is that look that the Dodge designers used when designing the center section of this new model. The 70s console had a raised section around the shifter itself, providing a sort of guard around the shifter area, and gradually dropping as it went back, and finally flattening out at the console mounted storage compartment. The new Challenger concept has the same raised section on the passenger side of the console, but whereas the shifter was sunken into the old console, the flat shifter surface is elevated, at a sharp angle to meet the high side of the console. Also, the wood grain finish of the muscle car era has been foregone for a brushed silver finish. this new console protects the allure of the old console, but with the elevated shifter surface, it allows for a more comfortable feel for the driver.
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A look through the retro styled steering wheel brings forth another modernized look of the classic Muscle car. Like the 1970 Challenger T/A, the new Challenger concept has a four gauge cluster, with one large gauge on the left side, then three matching, slightly smaller gauges to the right. While the old cluster had the four gauges set in black plastic, sitting down under the over hanging hood of the dash pad, the new Challenger has a silver gauge face area contrasting to the black dash pad, and it is also flush to the bottom of the dash pad, as opposed to being set back a bit. The "dummy lights" which were located in the gaps between the under side of the gauges on the 1970 Challenger, are now located above the gauges. Where the "dummy lights" were placed on the old dash area, there is now black trim, giving the bottom of the gauge cluster a defined seperation from the lower dash area with is also finished in silver. The top of the dash, and the lines of the dash itself strongly resemble the original Challenger. The top dash pad has a downward slope to it except for the area over the gauges, which flares up to allow room for the gauge cluster. The top of the dash slopes downward, as mentioned, and the underside of the dash slopes up and in, and the two sloping portions meet at a flat face, which still holds the Challenger moniker in silver on the black background on the far right side. just above the glove compartment. Where the archaic AM stereo was set in the predominantly black along with the crude heater controls, the center stack of the new Challenger concept is set in brilliant silver, and the antiquated radio and heater controls have been ditched, and in their place, a state of the art audio system and climate control system.
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Welcome to my new blog powered by Movable Type. This is the first post on my blog and was created for me automatically when I finished the installation process. But that is ok, because I will soon be creating posts of my own!
This page is an archive of entries from February 2009 listed from newest to oldest.
March 2009 is the next archive.
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